Types of Fire Protection
Fire protection is the study and practice of mitigating the unwanted effects of potentially destructive fires. It is important to be prepared in case of a fire occurring at work, so it’s important to have a good system in place that can help prevent the spread of the flames and smoke and protect your employees.
A common type of fire protection is a sprinkler system, which works by spraying water across the area to suppress the flames and smoke. While there are many different systems available, it’s best to get one that is specifically suited for your workplace’s environment and needs. For example, if you need a system that will suppress the spread of flammable materials, a chemical suppression system may be more suitable than an inert gas or carbon dioxide system.
Another popular type of fire protection is an active system, which is designed to alert occupants of the presence of a fire and then begin emitting a concentrated substance to suppress the flames. This can be either a liquid or dry chemical agent, depending on the building’s environment. While some active systems require additional human intervention, such as fire extinguishers and hoses, most are automatic and don’t need any manual action from the building occupants.
There are also passive fire protection systems, which can be installed in a building’s interior to prevent the spread of smoke and flames. These systems are usually used in warehouses or other large, open spaces. They can be a cost-effective alternative to active fire suppression systems and are also useful for buildings that house expensive equipment that could be damaged by water damage.
Smoke curtains are another type of passive fire protection that is often used in high-rise buildings. These curtains can be moved along a track or on a wire to block the entrances of a room or entire building, making it easy for firefighters to enter and exit. They are also ideal for blocking the wind and rain that might otherwise cause further damage to a fire.
Clutter in the home can also be a fire risk, so it’s important to keep items like papers and fabrics away from heat and flame. It’s also a good idea to have a fire escape plan in place and to make sure that your windows and doors are clear so you can escape in the event of a wildfire.
If a wildfire is coming your way, follow news alerts and recommendations from local officials. If you’re planning to evacuate, remove all combustible items from your home and yard – including garbage cans, pool covers, compost piles, and firewood stacks. You can also create a ‘defensible space’ around your home and shed by clearing all brush, grass, and other flammable material within 30 feet of the structure. You should also close any windows, vents, and pet doors to prevent embers from entering your home. Finally, it’s a good idea to place wet blankets or towels around any window or door edges.