Does Fire Have Weight?
Fire is the result of a chemical reaction, called combustion. During this process, fuels such as wood, paper or gasoline combine with oxygen from the air to produce heat, light and other gases. This reaction is self-sustaining, assuming there’s still fuel and oxygen present. If there isn’t enough fuel or oxygen, the fire will eventually die out.
Although it might seem counterintuitive, fire is actually good for some ecosystems. For example, periodic wildfires clear out dead plant material and allow for new growth and lush vegetation. They also release nutrients that were locked up in the plants and soil, allowing for their return to these habitats and their use by plant roots and microorganisms.
In addition to its obvious aesthetic and practical uses, fire has been used as an instrument of war and destruction for thousands of years. For example, the Byzantine fleet was armed with Greek fire, which was used to burn ships and men. Fire’s modern applications include the use of internal combustion engines in cars and trucks to generate mechanical work, and thermal power stations that convert coal or other fossil fuels into electricity by heating water into steam that turns turbines to spin generators.
Does Fire Have Weight?
Because fire is a process and not a physical object, it doesn’t have any actual mass. However, the substances and gases produced by fire do have a specific weight. If you weigh the burned materials before and after burning, the amount will be the same. Moreover, the particles in smoke are a mixture of solids and vapors, making them even heavier than they appear.
Smoke is a thin, black substance that moves upward. This is due to the fact that it is warmer than the surrounding air. Warmer air is less dense than cool air, which causes it to rise. It also carries any particulates from the burning fuel with it. Inhalation of these materials is a significant cause of fire-related deaths.
Once a fire is fully developed, it spreads quickly through convection, radiation and evaporation. It can burn through a structure in minutes, leaving it enveloped in thick black smoke and engulfed in flames. Inhaling these toxins can damage the lungs, throat and eyes. Fire can also produce toxic byproducts such as carbon monoxide, dioxins and furans. These toxic products revert to their original solid or liquid state when cooled, and they migrate and condense over cold surfaces, such as doors and windows. They can also enter structures through openings. This movement can create a “rolling” fireball, which is why it’s important to open doors and windows before evacuating a building. A fire can be contained by reducing the temperature to below the ignition point and extinguishing it with water or other suitable agents. If it isn’t extinguished, it can re-ignite and spread rapidly.